17-Oct-2008
Coping with Financial Woes: Some Smart Advice
Behind closed doors, many of us are seeing the value of our
investments and retirement plans wrecked. We are seeing our
jobs become insecure or losing our jobs. Many of us are
losing our homes. And ALL of us are stressed! There have
even been some suicides, as people discover that the new
bankruptcy laws, created by the same banks that are now
failing us and pushed through congress by the awful Tom
DeLay, make starting fresh all but impossible.
This offering from the Menninger clinic provides some
excellent and down-to-earth advice about how to bear this
stress.
Newswise — With the economy in crisis and foreclosures at an
all time high, financial anxiety among Americans seems to be
soaring to new heights. In a poll distributed by the
American Psychological Association (APA) to more than 1,700
U.S. adults, eight out of 10 surveyed said the economy is a
significant cause of stress.
“When there is a sense of uncertainty about the future or
when folks feel as if their long-term goals such as
retirement or children’s college funds are being threatened,
a number of emotions may surface,” says Michael Groat, PhD,
a psychologist for the Professionals in Crisis program at
The Menninger Clinic in Houston. “We may feel as if we are
no longer in control or there may be feelings of anger or
lack of trust in our government leaders. All these factors
together may make it difficult for people to cope, causing
not only emotional distress, but stress related physical
ailments as well.”
According to the APA poll, this certainly holds true for
Americans surveyed. Many people stated feeling fatigued and
suffering from headaches and muscular tension as a result of
financial stress.
“It’s not uncommon for people to feel worried about their
financial situation and, with the economy in crisis, it’s
normal and expected for people to feel even more stressed,”
said Susan Heffelfinger, PhD, a psychologist specializing in
anxiety disorders in the Menninger Obsessive-Compulsive
Disorder Treatment Program. “But this added stress can
trigger or make depressive symptoms worse. For example,
people may feel more irritable, down or fatigued. It’s
important to watch that these feelings don’t become
overwhelming.”
In addition, Dr. Groat also warns about temptations of
turning to vices such as overeating, smoking or drinking to
ease anxiety and to provide a sense of control.
“I’d encourage people to instead engage in activities of
wellness. Exercise is a wonderful antidote for all types of
stress,” said Dr. Groat.
Seven ways to ease financial anxiety
Drs. Groat and Heffelfinger offer these tips to ease
financial anxiety:
1. Share your concerns with others. “Knowing you’re not the
only one stressed and talking through ways to make ends meet
can help,” says Dr. Heffelfinger.
2. Get the facts on your financial situation. “Take the time
to speak with a financial counselor. Don’t shut down and
avoid finding out information that will help you take
action,” says Dr. Heffelfinger.
3. Problem solve and make a plan with your family. “Now’s
the time to make some lifestyle changes and try to reduce
your spending,” says Dr. Groat. “You may need to cut back on
going out for dinner or stop excessive use of credit cards.
Find things you can exert your control over and this may
ease some of your anxiety.”
4. Limit your exposure to the news and negative talk about
the financial crisis. “An over saturation of information
will only lead to increased feelings of helplessness and
stress,” says Dr. Heffelfinger.
5. Take time out from the situation. “Process the problem
and try to work through it,” says Dr. Groat. “But give
yourself permission to let it go for awhile. Focus on a
leisure activity that you enjoy.”
6. Take care of yourself. “Often times when people are very
stressed, their typical coping strategies can fall by the
wayside. Self-care is vital even in times of low stress,”
says Dr. Heffelfinger. “Eat right, get enough sleep, take a
walk or do something else that rejuvenates you.”
7. Talk to your children. “Children can sense and be
reactive to parents’ stress and anxiety, so it’s important
to talk with them,” says Dr. Heffelfinger. “Parents can help
kids cope by first managing their own anxiety and then
sharing a few basic facts in a calm and practical way.
Explain that the family needs to cut back on spending and
let them know in concrete ways like this means we will be
eating at home more often or renting movies instead of going
to the theater.”
Both doctors warn that if stress or anxiety is overwhelming,
causing significant distress or impacting one’s daily
functions at work or home, professional help may be needed.
“If a situation is too much to bear by yourself, seek a
counselor’s help and gain some perspective on it,” says Dr.
Groat.
Coping with financial failure.
Individuals who have suffered major financial loss or
bankruptcy face a different emotional challenge.
“We often only think of loss in terms of death, but a
significant change in financial status is a loss as well,”
Dr. Groat said. “We need to acknowledge this as a loss
before we can move on. The grieving and recovery may take
some time.”
“This will be a major transition in how you think about
yourself. Money takes on a psychological meaning to us. It’s
a tool we use. It not only pays for our means of survival,
but our social way of life as well,” he says. “It may take
months or sometimes even years to adjust to your new
financial state.”
Dr. Groat encourages those suffering from financial loss to
explore ways to continue to have a meaningful life.
“Take stock of your life,” Dr. Groat says. “You may discover
you have a new set of priorities now – your health, your
personal relationships, the way you see others. When put
into a different financial situation, people often discover
a new way of life in accordance with a different set of
resources.”
Thanks to the Menninger
Clinic.
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